August 14, 2012

Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Commences Patient Enrollment in Randomized Phase 2b Clinical Trial of Ozarelix for Hormone-Dependent Prostate Cancer

  • Encouraging Safety and Efficacy Findings From 150 Patients Result in Company's Decision to Move Forward
  • Primary Objective is to Demonstrate Ability to Consistently Reduce Testosterone Levels to Equal or Less than Castration Levels ( < =0.5 ng/mL)

HENDERSON, Nev.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Spectrum Pharmaceuticals (NasdaqGS: SPPI), a biotechnology company with fully integrated commercial and drug development operations with a primary focus in hematology and oncology, today announced initiation of patient enrollment in the second part of the Company's randomized Phase 2 clinical program of ozarelix, a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) antagonist, in men with prostate cancer for whom hormonal treatment is indicated. The objective of the international, multi-center, randomized, open-label study is to assess the safety and efficacy of a monthly dosing regimen of ozarelix administered subcutaneously (SC) versus ZOLADEX® (goserelin acetate) depot. The Company will enroll an additional 150 patients in Part 2 of the clinical program.

"We are pleased to announce the commencement of our Phase 2b ozarelix study, which we believe increases the likelihood of demonstrating clinically compelling activity while potentially avoiding limitations associated with other endocrine therapies," stated Rajesh C. Shrotriya, M.D., Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. "We believe this compound has great promise in prostate cancer, the second leading cause of cancer death in men, for which there continues to be a significant medical need for therapeutic innovation. Based on the proven mechanism of action and encouraging results from the first part of the clinical program, we are excited about the potential of ozarelix."

Under the Phase 2b clinical protocol, patients will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to either the ozarelix or goserelin arm, respectively. Eligible patients randomized to the ozarelix arm will receive a loading dose of SC ozarelix, followed by a lower maintenance dose on days 28 and 56. Eligible patients randomized to the goserelin arm will receive SC goserelin at randomization followed by two doses of goserelin on days 28 and 56. All patients will be followed for 84 days. The primary outcome will be to assess the percentage of patients who achieve the level of testosterone < = 0.5 ng/mL from day 28 through day 84. Secondary outcomes include: assessments of the percentage of patients with testosterone surge ("hormone escape") during the first two weeks of treatment; effects on Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) levels; and safety of ozarelix SC monthly dosing compared to goserelin depot SC monthly dosing.

The Phase 2b study is being conducted at multiple sites in the United States, as well as in India through Spectrum's subsidiary, OncoRx.

About Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer accounts for 10-30% of tumors in men and for 13% of male cancer deaths, with peak incidence and peak mortality around 70 years of age. After lung cancer, prostate cancer is the second most common cause of cancer-related death in men. The global prostate cancer market is expected to reach approximately $4.8 billion by 2015. For those patients with prostate cancer who will require permanent androgen deprivation therapy but do not undergo surgical castration (orchiectomy), alternative treatments include endocrine therapy with LHRH analogs (frequently combined with antiandrogens); however, these agents often have limitations, including initial testosterone surge which may exacerbate disease. Newer gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists, particularly, LHRH antagonists, have been developed to avoid these limitations and for use as monotherapy to treat prostate cancer.

About Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Spectrum Pharmaceuticals is a leading biotechnology company focused on acquiring, developing, and commercializing drug products, with a primary focus in oncology and hematology. Spectrum currently markets two oncology drugs ─ FUSILEV® (levoleucovorin) for Injection in the U.S. and ZEVALIN® (ibritumomab tiuxetan) Injection for intravenous use, for which the Company has worldwide marketing rights. Spectrum's strong track record in in-licensing and acquiring differentiated drugs, and expertise in clinical development have generated a robust, diversified, and growing pipeline of product candidates in advanced-stage Phase 2 and Phase 3 studies. More information on Spectrum is available at www.sppirx.com.

Forward-looking statement — This press release may contain forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future performance of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. These statements are based on management's current beliefs and expectations. These statements include but are not limited to statements that relate to our business and its future, including certain company milestones, Spectrum's ability to identify, acquire, develop and commercialize a broad and diverse pipeline of late-stage clinical and commercial products, leveraging the expertise of partners and employees around the world to assist us in the execution of our strategy, and any statements that relate to the intent, belief, plans or expectations of Spectrum or its management, or that are not a statement of historical fact. Risks that could cause actual results to differ include the possibility that our existing and new drug candidates may not prove safe or effective, the possibility that our existing and new applications to the FDA and other regulatory agencies may not receive approval in a timely manner or at all, the possibility that our existing and new drug candidates, if approved, may not be more effective, safer or more cost efficient than competing drugs, the possibility that our efforts to acquire or in-license and develop additional drug candidates may fail, our lack of sustained revenue history, our limited marketing experience, our dependence on third parties for clinical trials, manufacturing, distribution and quality control and other risks that are described in further detail in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not plan to update any such forward-looking statements and expressly disclaim any duty to update the information contained in this press release except as required by law.

SPECTRUM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.® is a registered trademark of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. REDEFINING CANCER CARE™ and the Spectrum Pharmaceutical logos are trademarks owned by Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

© 2012 Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Spectrum Pharmaceuticals
Shiv Kapoor, 702-835-6300
Vice President, Strategic Planning & Investor Relations
InvestorRelations@sppirx.com

Source: Spectrum Pharmaceuticals

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